Mbere ya byose, ibisobanuro bya optique bifite uruhare runini muri tekinoroji ya microscope. Nkibintu byingenzi bya microscope, ibiranga lens bifite uruhare rukomeye ku bwiza bwo gutekereza.
Ibipimo nkibi byibanze, aperture yumubare na chromatic bifuza lens bifite akamaro gakomeye mumiterere ya microscope. Umubare wumubare ugena urumuri rwumucyo wa lens, mugihe igishushanyo cya chromatic kigira ingaruka kumiterere ya shusho ku burebure butandukanye. Kugirango ubone amashusho meza ya microscope, microscope igezweho mubisanzwe ikoresha ibihangano bya Acromatic, bikuraho chromatic astration ya lens ku burebure butandukanye bwa lens cyangwa guhitamo ibintu byihariye.
Lens
Icya kabiri, Uruhare rwibice bya Optique Optique nka kamera zingenzi na microlenses ni ngombwa cyane cyane muburyo bwa moto ya endoscopike.Binyuze mu rukurikirane rw'ibintu nkibishushanyo mbonera, guhitamo ibikoresho, no gutunganya ikoranabuhanga, ibigize uburemere bwumurima, nibindi byinshi biranga kandi bikabafasha kwitegereza imiterere yimbere nibikomere byukuri byukuri. Byongeye kandi, ibikorwa byoroshye no guhumurizwa na tekinoroji ya endoscopic byakomeje gukorwa neza, bizana uburyo bwiza bwo gusuzuma hamwe nubunararibonye bwo kuvura abarwayi.
Endoscopic optique
Kubaga Laser, uruhare rwa optics zidakwiye kwirengagizwa. Ibintu nkibirori, lens hamwe na plans bikoreshwa mugukemura icyerekezo cya laser commormer of thers hamwe kugirango umutekano wubwumvikane.Binyuze mu kugenzura neza optique ya precisi, kubaga kwa Laser birashobora kugera ku gucamo neza kandi bigamije neza, kugabanya ibyangiritse ku ngingo zikikije no kunoza ingaruka zo kubaga. Kubaga Laster bifite ihahamuka bidasubirwaho cyane, cyane cyane mububiko bwa ophthalmology na dermatology, nibindi birakoreshwa cyane.
Indorerwamo
Byongeye kandi, ibisobanuro bya optique optique bigira uruhare runini mu gusuzuma no gukurikirana ikoranabuhanga. Spectrometero, muyunguruzi no kuyungururamo hamwe nibindi byera bitandukanya neza ibigize optique birashobora gutahura no gukurikirana molekiri hamwe na selile zabo, hanyuma usesengure imiterere yabo.Ikoranabuhanga ryiza ryo gusuzuma no kugenzura rifite ibyiza byo kwiyumvisha ibintu byinshi, gukemura byinshi n'umuvuduko mwinshi, bituma habaho kwisuzumisha hakiri kare. Iri koranabuhanga ritanga uburyo bushya bwo kumenya ibibyimba, kwisuzumisha indwara ya genetike nibindi bice, kandi bifasha kunoza ubumwe nigihe cyo kwisuzumisha indwara.
Akayunguruzo
Igihe cyo kohereza: APR-22-2024
