Flat optique isanzwe isobanurwa nka Windows, muyunguruzi, indorerwamo na prism. Jiujon Optics ntabwo ikora lensike gusa, ahubwo ikora optique
Jiujon ibice bya optique ikoreshwa muri UV, igaragara, na IR igaragaramo:
• Windows | • Akayunguruzo |
Indorerwamo | • Reticles |
Disiki ya Encoder | • Imirongo |
• Amatara | Isahani |
Ibikoresho byiza
Ikintu cya mbere kandi cyambere cyo gusuzuma ni ibikoresho byiza. Ibintu byingenzi birimo ubutinganyi, guhangayika birefringence, hamwe nudusimba; ibyo byose bigira ingaruka kubicuruzwa, imikorere, nibiciro.
Ibindi bintu bifatika bishobora guhindura gutunganya, gutanga umusaruro, nigiciro harimo imiti, imashini, nubushyuhe, hamwe nuburyo bwo gutanga. Ibikoresho byiza birashobora gutandukana mubikomeye, bigatuma gukora bigorana no gutunganya ibintu birashoboka.
Igishushanyo
Amagambo akoreshwa mugusobanura ishusho yubuso ni imiraba nu mpande (igice cy-umuyaga) - ariko mubihe bidasanzwe, uburinganire bwubutaka bushobora gutondekwa nkumuhamagaro wa mikoro (0.001 mm). Ni ngombwa gutandukanya itandukaniro riri hagati yuburyo bubiri bukoreshwa: impinga kugera mu kibaya (PV) na RMS. PV kugeza ubu ikwirakwizwa cyane rya tekinike ikoreshwa muri iki gihe. RMS ni igipimo cyukuri cyo gupima ubuso, kuko hitabwa kuri optique yose kandi ikabara gutandukana kuva muburyo bwiza. Jiujon apima optique igororotse hejuru ya laser interferometero kuri 632.8 nm.
Imashini zibiri
Aperture isobanutse, izwi kandi nka aperture ikoreshwa, ni ngombwa. Mubisanzwe optique isobanurwa na 85% igaragara neza. Kuri optique isaba ubunini bunini busobanutse, hagomba kwitonderwa mugihe cyumusaruro kugirango wagure ibikorwa byegereye igice cyigice, bigatuma guhimba bigoye kandi bihenze.
Kuringaniza cyangwa kurigata
Ibigize nka muyunguruzi, amasahani yerekana amasahani, na Windows birasabwa kuba bihwanye cyane, mugihe prismes na wedge byashizweho nkana. Kubice bisaba kubangikanya bidasanzwe (Jiujon gupima parallelism ukoresheje interterometero ya ZYGO.
ZYGO Interferometero
Imyenda hamwe na prism bisaba ubuso busaba kwihanganira kandi mubisanzwe bitunganywa hakoreshejwe inzira gahoro cyane ukoresheje ibyuma bisya. Ibiciro byiyongera uko kwihanganira inguni bigenda bikomera. Mubisanzwe, autocollimator, goniometero, cyangwa imashini yo gupima imashini ikoreshwa mugupima wedge.
Amashanyarazi
Ibipimo no kwihanganirana
Ingano, ifatanije nibindi bisobanuro, izategeka uburyo bwiza bwo gutunganya, hamwe nubunini bwibikoresho byo gukoresha. Nubwo optique ya optique ishobora kuba imiterere iyo ari yo yose, uruziga rwa optique rusa nkaho rugera kubintu byifuzwa byihuse kandi bimwe. Kwihanganira gukabije kwihanganira bishobora kuba ibisubizo byukuri cyangwa kugenzura gusa; byombi bigira ingaruka mbi kubiciro. Ibisobanuro bya Bevel rimwe na rimwe bikomera cyane, bikavamo no kongera ibiciro.
Ubwiza bwubuso
Ubwiza bwubuso buterwa no kwisiga, bizwi kandi nko gutobora cyangwa kudatungana hejuru, hamwe nubuso bwubuso, haba hamwe nibyangombwa byemewe kandi byemewe na bose. Muri Amerika, MIL-PRF-13830B ikoreshwa cyane, mugihe ISO 10110-7 ikoreshwa kwisi yose.
Kugenzura Ubuziranenge bw'Ubuso
Umugenzuzi wihariye-kuri-umugenzuzi no kugurisha-abakiriya guhinduka bituma bigora guhuza gucukumbura hagati yabo. Mugihe ibigo bimwe bigerageza guhuza nuburyo bwuburyo bwabakiriya babo bwo kugenzura (urugero, kumurika, kureba igice mubitekerezo no guhererekanya, intera, nibindi), abandi bakora inganda nyinshi birinda uyu mutego mugukurikirana ibicuruzwa byabo murwego rumwe kandi rimwe na rimwe ya scratch-gucukura neza kurenza umukiriya yabigaragaje.
Umubare
Kubice byinshi, ingano ntoya, niko ibiciro byo gutunganya kuri buri gice naho ubundi. Umubare muto cyane urashobora kubamo amafaranga menshi, nkitsinda ryibigize bishobora gukenera gutunganywa kugirango wuzuze neza kandi uhuze imashini kugirango ugere kubyo wifuza. Intego ni ukuzamura buri musaruro ukoreshwa kugirango ugabanye ibiciro byo gutunganya hejuru yubwinshi bushoboka.
Imashini itwikiriye.
Gusiba ibishishwa, ni uburyo butwara igihe kinini muri rusange bikoreshwa mubisabwa byerekana uburinganire bwimiterere yibice hamwe na / cyangwa kunoza ubuso bwubuso. Kuringaniza impande zombi ni deterministic, ikubiyemo amasaha, mugihe ikibanza cyo gusya gishobora kuba kirimo iminsi kubwinshi bwibice.
Niba kwanduza umurongo hamwe na / cyangwa ubunini bwuzuye butandukanye nibyo wibanze byibanze, gusiga impande zombi nibyiza, mugihe guswera kumashanyarazi nibyiza nibyiza niba bigaragazwa numurongo wingenzi byingenzi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-21-2023